Iran-Israel Ceasefire, Internal Divisions in Both Countries

Overview of the 12 Days of Battle and After

In June 2025, the Middle East was plunged into turmoil due to an all-out military conflict between Iran and Israel. It was a short war lasting 12 days, but its repercussions were far-reaching. This war was a complex event that transcended simple border disputes, entangling the internal political dynamics and diplomatic calculations of various countries. Amid this, former U.S. President Donald Trump unexpectedly declared a 'ceasefire,' leading the situation into a new phase.

Former President Trump's ceasefire declaration and Israel's response

On June 24, 2025, former President Trump declared before the world media that a comprehensive and complete ceasefire had been achieved between Israel and Iran. He stated that this agreement would take effect in six hours and that all hostilities would cease within twelve hours. Israel appeared to accept this, but the condition was the 'cessation of Iranian attacks.' Contrary to initial expectations, the atmosphere became frosty as a UN report pointed out that Israel's airstrikes posed potential issues under international law.

Iran's Reaction and the Questions of the International Community

Iran has essentially ignored this, contrary to Trump's announcement. Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi officially stated, 'We have not received any proposals for a ceasefire and will not respond to unconditional requests for cessation.' The Iranian government conveyed that it is willing to agree if Israel stops its attacks first. This response conflicted with Trump's announcement, leaving the international community engulfed in questions about the truth.

Continued armed conflict and civilian suffering

Actual hostilities did not cease even after Trump's declaration of a truce. Iran launched missiles, and Israel continued its airstrikes. Major cities, in particular, were exposed to repeated attacks, resulting in civilian casualties. Experts characterized this as a 'truce without a signature,' emphasizing the political motives behind it. Although peace was proclaimed, the reality of war was still ongoing.

Internal Conflicts and Increased Control in Iran

The internal situation in Iran was extremely volatile. Reformist politicians showed uncertain positions, and citizens expressed their dissatisfaction with the regime. Anti-government slogans erupted in Tehran and major cities, and the government responded by tightening information control and arresting dissidents. The Iranian government tried to maintain power through wartime conditions, which further deepened conflicts with the people.

Political Crisis in Israel

Israel was also in a complex situation that could not be limited to the post-war context. Prime Minister Netanyahu was subject to an investigation by the International Criminal Court, and the government was shaken by attempts to reform the judiciary. However, while there was strong public support for military actions in a wartime situation, trust in the Prime Minister gradually weakened. Israeli society was confused between a strong military response and skepticism towards its internal leaders.

Conclusion: The Conflict Between Peace and Chaos

The current Iran-Israel war is superficially presented under the diplomatic guise of a 'ceasefire,' but it has shown that clashes are actually ongoing. In Iran, there is an intense confrontation between government repression and public anger, while Israel faces a situation where external threats and internal divisions coexist. This incident reveals cracks within the system and a crisis of governance that goes beyond military conflict.